ArcGis for georeferenced water modeling

ArcGIS is a complete system that allows you to collect, organize, manage, analyze, share and distribute geographic information. Additionally, it allows you to store multiple elements, such as maps, layouts, tables, and graphs, in a single project and work with them as you need them. Geographic information systems (GIS) are a tool for working with different types of data, whether text, numerical, alphanumeric, photographs, etc. which have a geographical position. GIS or GIS helps identify problems, monitor changes, manage and respond to emergencies, make predictions, establish priorities, understand trends, generate maps, reports, graphs, etc. These systems are very useful, since the information obtained can be integrated, stored, edited, analyzed, shared, and, finally, displayed geographically referenced in the interface of the software itself. In agriculture, it is capable of capturing NDVI, which in its acronym means normalized difference vegetation index, being an important factor to estimate the quantity, quality and development of the crop. In addition, with it you can see a yield map in tons per hectare of the crop being grown. With QGIS you can develop calculation maps of the macroelements necessary for the proper development of crops and a water index depending on the NDVI that is observed, considering the equations to extrapolate the index and know the data in percentage. Also, the system allows for hydrological modeling of the basin, surface and groundwater flows, specific characteristics of the study area such as precipitation, runoff, water balances, groundwater levels, among others.